20th-Century Music and Cultural Diplomacy
Music is always political, but sometimes even more than usual. In the mid-twentieth century, governments discovered the power of musical performers in shaping national public image. Classical music, jazz, and folk were each recruited to project power, forge alliances, and challenge colonial hierarchies, not only in the contest between the USA and USSR, but across a newly decolonising world. Including figures from Miriam Makeba to Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau and Glenn Gould, this seminar explores how musicians bear national identity. As nationalism returns to the centre of global politics today, these issues have once again become urgent. This course introduces the principles of cultural diplomacy and explores a series of case studies ranging from the State Department Jazz Tours to the anti-apartheid concert stage.
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